A fort steeped in history
The Fort de la Prée was built between 1626 and 1630 during the reign of Louis XIII, to protect the island of Ré from maritime attack. Designed by the architect Vauban, famous for his fortified works, the fort played an important strategic role for several centuries. It was part of a series of fortifications designed to defend the island and its coastline against enemy incursions, particularly during the Wars of Religion and the rivalry between France and England. The fort has undergone several transformations over the centuries. Initially built for defensive purposes, it was converted to a variety of uses, including as an ammunition depot and even as a resistance center during the Second World War. Today, although the fort is no longer in military use, it retains its imposing character and fortified architecture, bearing witness to its historic past.
Impressive architecture and a place to discover
Fort de la Prée is distinguished by its military architecture, typical of the Vauban era. It is surrounded by massive surrounding walls, with well-designed bastions to resist enemy assaults. The fort is made up of several buildings, including a fortified entrance gate, dungeons and casemates that were once used as refuges in the event of a siege. A visit to the fort allows you to discover its various rooms and a museum dedicated to its history. Explanatory panels, exhibits and guided tours give visitors a detailed insight into the fort’s military function, its role in the island’s defense and its evolution over the centuries. History buffs will be delighted to learn the fascinating anecdotes surrounding this historic site.
An exceptional panorama of the Atlantic Ocean
In addition to its historical aspect, Fort de la Prée is also prized for the magnificent view it affords of theAtlantic Ocean. From the fort, you can enjoy a breathtaking view of the sea, the sandy beaches and the villagers who live nearby. It’s an ideal spot from which to admire the wild, unspoilt landscape of the Ile de Ré, especially at sunset, when the golden light illuminates the sea and the fort’s buildings. The area around Fort de la Prée is also ideal for nature walks. The area is lined with paths and beaches, perfect for a stroll after your visit. You can also explore the nearby salt marshes and enjoy the diversity of local wildlife, including the migratory birds that inhabit the area.
Access and visits to Fort de la Prée
Fort de la Prée is open to the public all year round, with tours available in high season and shorter hours in winter. Admission is free, but guided tours are available for those wishing to learn more about the history of the fort and the island of Ré. The fort is easily accessible from the nearby village of La Couarde-sur-Mer, with parking available nearby. In addition, bicycles are often used to reach the fort, as the Ile de Ré has a well-developed network of cycle paths. Fort de la Prée is also an excellent starting point for exploring the south of the Ile de Ré. Nearby, you’ll find beaches, vineyards and typical villages, perfect for a day of discovery after your visit to the fort.
